To the best of my
knowledge I invented cloud poems towards the end of the last
century. If anybody else has been using this medium I am
unaware of their work.
I have always been interested in concrete poetry, and I
guess cloud poems are a subset of that genre.
I have been using word cloud analysis in my commodity and
forex trading for a while. This is a method of analysing
communiques to try and find a subtext in the way the words
are used. One tries to find the important words by counting
their usage. The resultant analysis is presented usually in
an elliptical balloon or cloud with the more frequently used
words being given extra prominence.
There are java programs which will do cloud analysis for
you, but they produce wholly abstract results. I much prefer
to do the analysis myself to control how the end product
looks.
I illustrate below exactly how I produce such visual
poems...
Not all poems will benefit
from this approach, and it is best to write a poem with the
method in mind in the first place.
I then look back over the poem and decide what words are the
most important, and give them a value. I use values from 1
to 10. I dont count prepositions, or small linking words.
Words which are in the poem for other reasons or which dont
add significantly to the overall meaning I assign a value of
1, and ignore them for the purposes of the cloud.
When I have my list of words with corresponding numbers I
apply a multiplier, usually 4. This gives me a figure which
I use for type size, so if a word ranks at number 6 I will
use that word in the cloud with a corresponding type size of
24 points.
I then try to design the cloud in such a way as seems to me
appropriate, maybe purely abstractly, maybe pictorially.
Here is an example of how I go about creating a cloud poem.
breasts are soft
she said
i love the way
they sway
and nestle
against each other
chests are hard
she said
like cuddling to a wall
breasts are best
The genre is really a subset of poesy
concrete, and as such can be treated in two distinct ways.
One can use the words in such a way as to create a picture
or an impression of the subject matter. Alternatively one
can use the words in a purely abstract way so as to create
something approaching an action painting in words.